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5 Differences Between Current Account & Savings Account

Difference Between Current Account And Savings Account

Current account and Savings Account are two of the most common types of accounts offered in Retail and Private Banking. But, which option is the right fit for you? Let us understand the key features of each of the account types, and examine the difference between a Current Account and savings account, to assist you in deciding the right one for your financial aspirations and requirements.

What is Current Account

A Current Account can be defined as a bank account made especially for businesses and large firms. The account helps to handle frequent and large transactions. It also allows smooth deposits, withdrawals, and fund transfers without restrictions.

Current Accounts do not earn interest, but they provide added benefits like overdraft facilities, cheque books, and easy online banking. They are especially useful for managing daily business expenses, supplier payments, and collections from clients. With higher transaction limits and flexibility, Current Accounts make business banking easier and more efficient. 

Read More What is Current Account

What is Savings Account

A Savings Account can be understood as a bank account meant for individuals to save money safely while earning interest on their deposits. It encourages the habit of saving by offering secure storage and steady growth of funds over time. With features like easy deposits, ATM withdrawals, debit cards, and online banking, a Savings Account provides both convenience and accessibility. This type of account is ideal for building an emergency fund, saving for future goals, or simply keeping extra money safe while still earning a small return.

Difference between Current Account and Savings Account

The table provided, below, intends to serve as a quick and handy synopsis of some of the common differences between a Current and Savings Account. While certain other nuances or differences can exist depending on specific banks and their offerings, the below-provided table highlights the most common distinguishing features and principles.

Criteria Current Account Savings Account
Purpose Spending and Frequent Transactions. Savings and Wealth Building.
Suitability Entrepreneurs, Businessmen, Companies, Firms and such. Salaried People With Regular/Monthly Income.
Interest Rate Nil 3.5% - 4%, per annum, subject to change.
Transaction Limit Multiple. Limited.
Overdrawing Permitted. Not Permitted.

 

Key Features of Current Account and Savings Account

Here are the key features of a Current Account and a Savings Account:

1. Interest Rates

A key Current Account and Savings Account difference is the interest rates. Savings Accounts let you earn interest on the money you keep, making them ideal for growing personal savings. On the other hand, Current Accounts don’t provide interest as they are mainly designed for frequent business transactions and cash flow management.

2. Overdraft Facility

Current Accounts allow overdrafts, meaning you can withdraw more than your balance up to a certain limit. This helps businesses manage sudden expenses. Savings Accounts don’t offer this feature, making them less flexible for business needs.

3. Deposit and Withdrawal Limits

Savings Accounts come with lower transaction limits when compared to Current Accounts. Since a Current Account is built for businesses, it allows higher deposits and withdrawals to handle large volumes of cash easily.

4. Minimum Balance Requirement

Savings Accounts require a comparatively low minimum balance, making them affordable for individuals. Current Accounts require a much higher minimum balance, as they are designed for businesses handling large-scale financial transactions daily.

Benefits of Current Account and Savings Account

Here are the respective advantages of having a Current Account and a Savings Account:

Savings Account

  • A Savings Account offers a safe space to keep your money while you access it easily through ATMs and internet or mobile banking

  • It lets you earn interest over time, thus helping you grow your savings

  • It can also be a safety net for unforeseen financial emergencies

  • It helps inculcate the saving habit and build financial discipline.

Current Account

  • The ideal option for businesses is a Current Account, as it facilitates everyday financial transactions like making and receiving payments

  • Unlike a Savings Account, a Current Account allows unlimited transactions and offers an overdraft facility to help with cash flow management

  • It helps you grow your business with services like card payments and cheque facilities.

How to Choose Between a Current Account and a Savings Account

The pattern and nature of your financial transactions should be considered when deciding between a Current Account and a Savings Account.

A Savings Account is useful for individuals who want to save money and earn interest over time. It helps build an emergency fund or meet short-term goals. It is ideal for salaried individuals or those with regular income. However, it comes with a monthly transaction limit and usually requires maintaining a minimum balance.

On the other hand, a Current Account is designed specifically for businesses, professionals or anyone who needs to carry out frequent transactions. It doesn’t offer interest but provides features like higher transaction limits, cheque facilities and overdraft options, which help during short-term cash shortages.

The key difference lies in the usage; choose a Savings Account for savings and earning interest and a Current Account for handling day-to-day business finances. Both types of accounts might have minimum balance requirements, but Current Accounts offer flexibility for high volumes of transactions. 

FAQs

1. Can I switch my Current Account to a Savings Account?

No, you cannot directly switch a Current Account to a Savings Account, as both serve different purposes and have distinct features and regulatory norms. If you want to move to a Savings Account, you need to open a new Savings Account with ICICI Bank and then close your Current Account. You can visit the nearest branch, where a bank representative will guide you through the process.

2. Can I use my Current Account for savings?

A Current Account is not suitable for savings because it does not earn interest. It is designed primarily for frequent, high-value transactions for businesses. If you want to grow your money and earn interest, opening a dedicated Savings Account is a better choice.

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