The Board of Directors of ICICI Bank Limited (NSE: ICICIBANK, BSE: 532174, NYSE: IBN) at its meeting held at Mumbai today, approved the audited standalone and consolidated accounts of the Bank for the year ended March 31, 2020. The statutory auditors have audited the standalone and consolidated financial statements and have issued an unmodified report on the standalone and consolidated financial statements for the quarter and year ended March 31, 2020.
Profit & loss account
Operating review
Credit growth
The year-on-year growth in domestic advances was 13% at March 31, 2020. The Bank has continued to leverage its strong retail franchise, resulting in a 16% year-on-year growth in the retail loan portfolio at March 31, 2020. Including non-fund outstanding, retail was 53.3% of the total portfolio at March 31, 2020. Growth in the performing domestic corporate portfolio was about 9% year-on-year. Total advances increased by 10% year-on-year to ₹ 645,290 crore (US$ 85.3 billion) at March 31, 2020 from ₹ 586,647 crore (US$ 77.5 billion) at March 31, 2019.
Deposit growth
Total deposits increased by 18% year-on-year to ₹ 770,969 crore (US$ 101.9 billion) at March 31, 2020. Average current account deposits increased by 15% year-on-year in Q4-2020. Average savings account deposits increased by 11% year-on-year in Q4-2020. The average CASA ratio was 42.3% in Q4- 2020 compared to 42.8% in Q3-2020 and 44.6% in Q4-2019. The period-end CASA ratio was 45.1% at March 31, 2020 compared to 47.0% at December 31, 2019 and 49.6% at March 31, 2019. Total term deposits increased by 29% year-on-year to ₹ 423,151 crore (US$ 55.9 billion) at March 31, 2020.
The Bank had a network of 5,324 branches and 15,688 ATMs at March 31, 2020.
Digital initiatives and transactions
In March 2020, the Bank launched a comprehensive digital banking platform called ICICI STACK. This platform offers nearly 500 services to ensure uninterrupted banking experience to the retail, business banking, SME and corporate customers. Many of these services are first-in-the industry and are available instantly on the Bank’s mobile banking platforms such as iMobile and InstaBIZ or the internet banking platform. These services include digital account opening, instant loans, payment solutions, investments and health and term insurance. Small business customers can also use the APIs from the recently launched API Banking Portal to integrate various payment and product solutions. The Bank’s customers can continue banking digitally from a remote location, without visiting a branch or office.
The volume of mobile banking transactions increased by 98% year-on-year in Q4-2020. The volume of transactions on Unified Payments Interface (UPI) increased by 161% y-o-y in Q4-2020. Digital channels like internet, mobile banking, POS and others accounted for over 88% of the savings account transactions in FY2020.
Asset quality
During the quarter, the gross additions to NPAs were ₹ 5,306 crore (US$ 701 million). Recoveries and upgrades, excluding write-offs, from nonperforming loans were ₹ 1,883 crore (US$ 249 million) in Q4-2020. Net nonperforming assets reduced by 26% from ₹ 13,577 crore (US$ 1.8 billion) at March 31, 2019 to ₹ 10,114 crore (US$ 1.3 billion) at March 31, 2020. The net NPA ratio decreased from 2.06% at March 31, 2019 to 1.41% at March 31, 2020. The provision coverage on non-performing loans, excluding cumulative technical write-offs, increased from 70.6% at March 31, 2019 to 75.7% at March 31, 2020. The provision coverage ratio on non-performing loans, including cumulative technical write-offs, was 86.8% at March 31, 2020 compared to 80.7% at March 31, 2019. At March 31, 2020, the fundbased and non-fund based outstanding to borrowers rated BB and below (excluding non-performing assets) was ₹ 16,668 crore (US$ 2.2 billion) compared to ₹ 17,525 crore (US$ 2.3 billion) at March 31, 2019 and ₹ 17,403 crore (US$ 2.3 billion) at December 31, 2019.
Capital adequacy
The Bank’s total capital adequacy at March 31, 2020 as per the Reserve Bank of India’s guidelines on Basel III norms, including profits for FY2020, was 16.11% and Tier-1 capital adequacy was 14.72% compared to the minimum regulatory requirements of 11.08% and 9.08% respectively.
Approach in current scenario
The Bank is well-capitalised and has a strong deposit franchise. The digital and technology platforms are key strengths of the Bank and the present scenario provides an opportunity to re-engineer the delivery of banking. The Bank is using this period to further strengthen its platforms, its ability to capture market potential and its delivery capabilities, while enhancing efficiency.
Dividend on equity shares
In line with the Reserve Bank of India’s circular issued on April 17, 2020, the Board has not recommended any dividend for FY2020.
Consolidated results
Consolidated profit after tax was ₹ 1,251 crore (US$ 165 million) in Q4-2020 compared to ₹ 1,170 crore (US$ 155 million) in Q4-2019. Consolidated profit after tax was ₹ 9,566 crore (US$ 1.3 billion) in FY2020 compared to ₹ 4,254 crore (US$ 562 million) in FY2019.
Consolidated assets grew by 11.2% year-on-year to ₹ 1,377,292 crore (US$ 182.0 billion) at March 31, 2020 from ₹ 1,238,794 crore (US$ 163.7 billion) at March 31, 2019.
Subsidiaries
Value of New Business (VNB) of ICICI Life grew by 21% year-on-year from ₹ 1,328 crore (US$ 175 million) in FY2019 to ₹ 1,605 crore (US$ 212 million) in FY2020. The new business margin increased from 17.0% in FY2019 to 21.7% in FY2020. Protection based annualised premium equivalent grew by 55% year-on-year to ₹ 1,116 crore (US$ 147 million) in FY2020 and accounted for 15.1% of the total annualised premium equivalent in FY2020. New business received premium grew by 20% to ₹ 12,348 crore (US$ 1.6 billion) in FY2020. ICICI Life’s profit after tax was ₹ 179 crore (US$ 24 million) in Q4-2020 compared to ₹ 261 crore (US$ 34 million) in Q4-2019. For FY2020, ICICI Life’s profit after tax was ₹ 1,069 crore (US$ 141 million) compared to ₹ 1,141 crore (US$ 151 million) in FY2019.
The Gross Direct Premium Income (GDPI) of ICICI General was ₹ 13,313 crore (US$ 1.8 billion) in FY2020 compared to ₹ 14,488 crore (US$ 1.9 billion) in FY2019. Excluding the crop segment, GDPI of ICICI General increased by 11% year-on-year to ₹ 13,302 crore (US$ 1.8 billion) in FY2020 from ₹ 12,036 crore (US$ 1.6 billion) in FY2019. The company’s combined ratio was 100.4% in FY2020 compared to 98.8% in FY2019. ICICI General’s profit after tax increased by 24% to ₹ 282 crore (US$ 37 million) in Q4-2020 from ₹ 228 crore (US$ 30 million) in Q4-2019. ICICI General’s profit after tax increased by 14% year-on-year to ₹ 1,194 crore (US$ 158 million) in FY2020.
The profit after tax of ICICI Securities, on a consolidated basis, as per Ind AS, increased by 28% year-on-year from ₹ 122 crore (US$ 16 million) in Q4-2019 to ₹ 156 crore (US$ 21 million) in Q4-2020. ICICI Securities’ profit after tax increased by 10% year-on-year to ₹ 542 crore (US$ 72 million) in FY2020.
The profit after tax of ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company (ICICI AMC), as per Ind AS, was ₹ 217 crore (US$ 28 million) in Q4-2020, at a similar level compared to Q4-2019. The profit after tax of ICICI AMC increased by 53% year-on-year to ₹ 1,046 crore (US$ 138 million) in FY2020.
Updates related to Covid-19 outbreak
Summary Profit and Loss Statement (as per standalone Indian GAAP accounts)
₹ crore
| FY 2019 | Q4- 2019 | Q3- 2020 | Q4- 2020 | FY 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Audited | Audited | Unaudited | Audited | Audited | |
| Net interest income | 27,015 | 7,620 | 8,545 | 8,927 | 33,267 |
| Non-interest income | 13,146 | 3,465 | 4,043 | 4,013 | 15,156 |
| - Fee income | 11,989 | 3,178 | 3,596 | 3,598 | 13,711 |
| - Dividend income from subsidiaries | 1,078 | 269 | 367 | 338 | 1,273 |
| - Other income | 79 | 18 | 80 | 77 | 172 |
| Less: | |||||
| Operating expense | 18,089 | 5,008 | 5,571 | 5,792 | 21,615 |
| Core operating profit1 | 22,072 | 6,077 | 7,017 | 7,148 | 26,808 |
| - Treasury income | 1,366 2 | 156 | 531 | 242 | 1,293 |
| Operating profit | 23,438 | 6,233 | 7,548 | 7,390 | 28,101 |
| Less: | |||||
| Covid-19 related provisions3 | - | - | - | 2,725 | 2,725 |
| Other provisions | 19,661 | 5,451 | 2,083 | 3,242 | 11,328 |
| Profit before tax | 3,777 | 782 | 5,465 | 1,423 | 14,048 |
| Less: | |||||
| Tax | 414 | (187) | 1,319 | 202 | 6,117 |
| Profit after tax | 3,363 | 969 | 4,146 | 1,221 | 7,931 |
Summary Balance Sheet
₹ crore
| 31-Mar-19 | 30-Sep-19 | 31-Dec-19 | 31-Mar-20 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Audited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited | |
| Capital and Liabilities | ||||
| Capital | 1,289 | 1,292 | 1,294 | 1,295 |
| Employee stock options outstanding | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| Reserves and surplus | 107,074 | 109,314 | 113,703 | 115,206 |
| Deposits | 652,920 | 696,273 | 716,345 | 770,969 |
| Borrowings (includes subordinated debt) | 165,320 | 151,033 | 137,375 | 162,897 |
| Other liabilities | 37,851 | 39,095 | 38,347 | 47,995 |
| Total capital and liabilities | 964,459 | 997,011 | 1,007,068 | 1,098,365 |
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and balances with Reserve Bank of India | 37,858 | 41,495 | 36,215 | 35,284 |
| Balances with banks and money at call and short notice | 42,438 | 30,144 | 34,222 | 83,872 |
| Investments | 207,733 | 223,376 | 227,480 | 249,531 |
| Advances | 586,647 | 613,359 | 635,654 | 645,290 |
| Fixed assets | 7,931 | 7,936 | 8,088 | 8,410 |
| Other assets | 81,852 | 80,701 | 65,409 | 75,978 |
| Total assets | 964,459 | 997,011 | 1,007,068 | 1,098,365 |
1. Prior period figures have been re-grouped/re-arranged where necessary
Certain statements in this release relating to a future period of time (including inter alia concerning our future business plans or growth prospects) are forward-looking statements intended to qualify for the 'safe harbor' under applicable securities laws including the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forwardlooking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to statutory and regulatory changes, international economic and business conditions; political or economic instability in the jurisdictions where we have operations, increase in non-performing loans, unanticipated changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices or other rates or prices, our growth and expansion in business, the adequacy of our allowance for credit losses, the actual growth in demand for banking products and services, investment income, cash flow projections, our exposure to market risks, changes in India’s sovereign rating, and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic which could result in fewer business opportunities, lower revenues, and an increase in the levels of non-performing assets and provisions, depending inter alia upon the period of time for which the pandemic extends, the remedial measures adopted by governments and central banks, and the time taken for economic activity to resume at normal levels after the pandemic, as well as other risks detailed in the reports filed by us with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements contained herein are based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of the date of this release. ICICI Bank undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date thereof. Additional risks that could affect our future operating results are more fully described in our filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. These filings are available at www.sec.gov